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Barry Reckord
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Barry Reckord : ウィキペディア英語版
Barry Reckord

Barry Reckord (19 November 1926 – 20 December 2011) was a Jamaican playwright, one of the earliest Caribbean writers to make a contribution to theatre in Britain.
== Biography ==
He was born Barrington John Reckord in Kingston, Jamaica, where he grew up in Vineyard Town with his three siblings: two brothers, Carol and Lloyd, and a sister Cynthia.〔 He attended Kingston College and after matriculation went on to study theology at St Peter's College in 1948. He left the island in 1950 after winning an Issa Scholarship to Cambridge University, where he read for a degree at Emmanuel College, graduating in 1953.〔
He began writing plays as a student and several of them were performed at London's Royal Court Theatre (he is claimed as the first Black Briton to have had a play on there),〔Vanessa Thorpe, ("After a century of black British theatre, actors still struggle to take centre stage" ), ''The Observer'', 25 October 2015.〕 sometimes directed by his brother Lloyd Reckord.〔〔Michael Reckord, ("Theatre Veteran Lloyd Reckord Passes" ), ''The Gleaner'', 11 July 2015.〕
''Della'', Reckord's first play, which (as ''Adella'') had been staged by his brother in a small fringe production in 1954, was produced under the title ''Flesh to a Tiger'' at the Royal Court in 1958, directed by Tony Richardson, with a cast that featured Cleo Laine, Pearl Prescod, Nadia Cattouse, Johnny Sekka and Lloyd Reckord,〔 and choreography by Boscoe Holder.〔("Flesh to a Tiger" ), Black Plays Archive, National Theatre.〕 The play dealt with the attempts by a cult leader to enforce his wishes on a female member of his congregation.〔Arthur Holmberg, Carlos Solorzano, ''World Encyclopedia of Contemporary Theatre: Volume 2: The Americas'', Routledge, 2014, p. 189.〕
In 1961 the Royal Court also produced ''You in Your Small Corner'', which transferred to the New Arts Theatre and was adapted for ITV's ''Play of the Week'' series in 1962,〔 directed by Claude Whatham.〔("You in Your Small Corner (5 Jun. 1962)" ), IMDb.〕〔Eleni Liarou, ("You in Your Small Corner (1962)" ), BFI Screen Online.〕 This broadcast is now thought to contain the First interracial kiss on television between Lloyd Reckord, the playwright's brother, and Elizabeth MacLennan.
Reckord's most successful play ''Skyvers'', first produced in 1963 at the Royal Court (directed by Ann Jellicoe, with an all-white cast that included David Hemmings),〔 is considered by ''Guardian'' critic Michael Billington "one of the key plays of the 1960s", prefiguring Edward Bond's 1965 ''Saved''.〔 ''Skyvers'', which deals with the alienation of a group of working-class south London boys in the last few days at their comprehensive school, was broadcast on BBC Radio 3 in November 2012 as part of a series of plays curated by Kwame Kwei-Armah,〔("Skyvers by Barry Reckord" ), ''Drama on 3'', BBC Radio 3, 18 November 2012.〕 after lobbying to ensure better recognition for black dramatists.〔Elizabeth Pears, ("Fond Farewell To Trio Who Helped Shape Black Britain" ), ''The Voice'', 24 January 2012.〕
Reckord wrote other television dramas, including for the BBC ''In the Beautiful Caribbean'' (1972) and ''Club Havana'' (1975),〔 as well as a book about Cuba entitled ''Does Fidel Eat More Than Your Father'' (Praeger, 1971).〔
In 1973 he received a John Simon Guggenheim Memorial Foundation Fellowship to Assist Research and Artistic Creation.〔(Historical Geographies, 7 February 2012. )〕 Also in 1973, Reckord was awarded the Silver Musgrave Medal by the Institute of Jamaica.〔〔
After living most of his adult life in Britain, mostly with his companion Diana Athill, in the last few years of his life he returned to Jamaica, where he died.〔

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